IBM z/OS Manuel d'utilisateur

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Page 1 - Reference Guide

August 2004IBM ^ zSeries 990 and z/OSReference Guide

Page 2 - Table of Contents

10The z990 offers 4 models, the A08, B16, C24 and D32, which can be confi gured to give customers a highly scal-able solution to meet the needs of both

Page 3

11Although CBU and On/Off Capacity on Demand can both reside on the server, the activation of On/Off Capacity on Demand is mutually exclusive with Cap

Page 4

12The performance design of the z/Architecture enables the entire server to support a new standard of performance for applications through expanding u

Page 5

13• Comparing a 16-way z900 Model 216 to a z990 model with sixteen CPs enabled, it is estimated that the z990 model has 1.45 to 1.53 times the capaci

Page 6 - zSeries 990

14z990 Logical Channel SubSystems (LCSSs) and support for greater than 15 Logical Partitions (LP)In order to provide the increased channel connectivit

Page 7

15Logical Channel SubSystem (LCSS) SpanningThe concept of spanning channels provides the ability for a channel to be confi gured to multiple LCSSs and

Page 8

16channels are enabled on these existing features via a License Internal Code (LIC) with a new mode of operation and new CHPID defi nition. FCP is avai

Page 9

17Fibre Channel ConnectivityThe on demand operating environment requires fast data access, continuous data availability, and improved fl ex-ibility all

Page 10 - Model A08

18links defi ned on the FICON Express SX channel cards are up to 500 meters (1,640 feet) and 250 meters (820 feet) for 50 and 62.5 micron multimode fi b

Page 11

19Wave Division Multiplexor and Optical Amplifi ers that sup-port 2 Gbps FICON Express links are: Cisco Systems ONS 15530 and 15540 ESP (LX, SX) and op

Page 12

2Table of Contentsz/Architecture page 5IBM ~ zSeries 990 page 6z990 Family Models page 10z990 and z900 Performance Comparison page 12z990 I/O SubSy

Page 13 - A-FrameZ-Frame

20FICON cascaded directors have the added value of high integrity connectivity. New integrity features introduced within the FICON Express channel and

Page 14 - HCD - HSA or IOCDS - HSA

21FCP Full fabric connectivityFCP full fabric support means that any number of (single vendor) FCP directors/ switches can be placed between the serve

Page 15 - LCSS0 LCSS1

22z990 OSA-Express 1000BASE-T EthernetThe new OSA-Express 1000BASE-T Ethernet feature replaces the current Fast Ethernet (10/100 Mbps) feature. This n

Page 16

23Queued Direct Input/Output (QDIO)The OSA-Express Gigabit Ethernet, 1000BASE-T Ethernet and Token-Ring features support QDIO (CHPID type OSD), which

Page 17 - Fibre Channel Connectivity

24NON-QDIO operational modeThe OSA-Express 1000BASE-T Ethernet, Fast Ethernet and Token-Ring also support the non-QDIO mode of operation (CHPID type O

Page 18 - Shared infrastructure

25LPAR Support of OSA-ExpressFor z990 customers or customers who use the Processor Resource/Systems Manager (PR/SM) capabilities IBM offers the Multip

Page 19 - FICON CTC function

26HiperSockets, a function unique to the zSeries, provides a “TCP/IP network in the server” that allows high-speed any-to-any connectivity among virtu

Page 20 - Inter Switch Links (ISLs)

27This support gives the user the fl exibility to optimize and tune each HiperSockets to the predominant traffi c profi le, for example to distinguish be

Page 21 - (OSA-Express)

28In the on demand era security will be a strong requirement. The zSeries products will continue to address security with announcements and deliveries

Page 22 - HPDT MPC

29a method for key identifi cation, exchange, separation, update, backup, and management. The TKE worksta-tion and 4.0 code level are designed to provi

Page 23 - Remote Office

3zSeries OverviewTechnology has always accelerated the pace of change. New technologies enable new ways of doing business, shifting markets, changing

Page 24

30The z990 supports concurrent memory upgrade. This capa-bility will allow a processor’s memory to be increased with-out disrupting the processor oper

Page 25

31the processors in the takeover site to acquire processing power required to restart mission-critical production work-loads. GDPS-CBU management help

Page 26 - HiperSockets CHPID 03

32• Cryptographic Cards: The PCIXCC and PCICA cards plug in the I/O cage and can be added or replaced con-currently with system operation.• Redundan

Page 27

33Although there is a signifi cant value in a single footprint and multi-footprint environment with resource sharing, those customers looking for high

Page 28 - Cryptography

34• Dynamic ICF Expansion: Dynamic ICF expansion pro-vides value by providing extra CF capacity when there are unexpected peaks in the workload or in

Page 29 - Availability

35Customers who are interested in testing and/or deploy-ing System-Managed CF Structure Duplexing in their sysplex should review GM13-0103, System-Man

Page 30

36the options to be considered is locating one of the Sysplex Timers in an intermediary site that is less than 40 km from one of the two sites (as can

Page 31

37• ICB-3. The Integrated Cluster Bus-3 is used to provide high-speed coupling communication between a z990 server or CF and a z800/z900 server or CF

Page 32

38LPAR CPU Management LPAR CPU Management allows WLM working in goal mode to manage the processor weighting and logical processors across an LPAR clu

Page 33

39On a z990, the scope of Channel Subsystem I/O Priority Queuing is a Logical Channel SubSystem.Channel Subsystem Priority Queuing complements the IBM

Page 34 - Duplexing

4The variable data center needs to be able to respond to the ever-changing demands that occur when you sup-port multiple diverse workloads as a single

Page 35 - Structure Duplexing

40On the other hand, the GDPS solution based on Extended Remote Copy (XRC), referred to as GDPS/XRC, has the attributes of a Disaster Recovery solutio

Page 36 - Site 1 Site 2

41unplanned HyperSwap capability lays the foundation for continuous availability, even in the event of a complete site failure. In the event of a comp

Page 37 - I/O Cage

42GDPS/PPRC management for open systems LUNs (Logi-cal Unit Numbers): GDPS/PPRC technology has been extended to manage a heterogeneous environment of

Page 38

43of Sysplex Timers in an Expanded Availability confi gura-tion remains at 40 km (25 miles). Therefore, to achieve the extended distance of up to 100 k

Page 39

44Automatic Enablement of CBU for Geographically Dispersed Parallel Sysplex The intent of the GDPS (CBU) is to enable automatic man-agement of the res

Page 40

45Continuous Availability Recommended Confi guration for Parallel Sysplex Note: z990 will attach to 9037-001 or 9037-002. Service for 9037-001 will be

Page 41

46Linux on zSeriesLinux and zSeries are a great team. Linux has the same appearance and application programming interfaces no matter what platform it

Page 42

47– WebSphere Application Server Advanced Edition Version 3.5– WebSphere Commerce Business Edition Version 5.4– WebSphere Host On-Demand Version 7.

Page 43

48Linux Distribution Partners• SUSE LINUX Product Information at suse.de/en/produkte/susesoft/S390/• Turbolinux Product Information at turbolinu

Page 44 - ICB-3 / ICB-4/ ISC-3

49Two important networking technology advancements are announced in z/VM 4.4 and Linux on z990:• The high performance adapter interrupt handling fi rs

Page 45 - ESCON/FICON Express Channels

5z/ArchitectureThe zSeries is based on the z/Architecture™, which is designed to reduce bottlenecks associated with the lack of addressable memory and

Page 46

50Cryptographic Support for LinuxLinux on zSeries running on standard z990, z900, and z800 engines is capable of exploiting the hardware cryp-tographi

Page 47

51Processor Unit Assignments Model Min. PU* Max. PU SAP Standard Spares Standard A08** 1 8

Page 48

52z990 Frame and I/O Confi guration Content: Planning for I/OThe following diagrams show the capability and fl exibility built into the I/O subsystem. A

Page 49

53Channels and channel adapters no longer supported on z990The following channels and/or channel adapters are no longer supported:• Parallel channels

Page 50 -

54 CF Level Function 13 Protocol used with fi ber channel expected to be more effi cient than ESCON

Page 51

55zSeries fi ber cabling now offers three options to address a solution for your fi ber cable installation. Enterprise fi ber cabling offers two addition

Page 52 - I/O cages

56While zSeries servers are supported by a number of dif-ferent operating systems, their most advanced features are powered by z/OS. z/OS is the found

Page 53 - Physical Characteristics

57• Software pricing models designed to support on demand realityz/OS 1.6 is the fi rst release of z/OS that requires the z/Architecture. This release

Page 54

58The IBM JVM processing cycles can be executed on the confi gured zAAPS with no anticipated modifi cations to the Java application(s). Execution of the

Page 55

59The msys for setup dialogs use defaults and best prac-tices values whenever possible and derive low-level values from answers to high-level question

Page 56

6 Operating System ESA/390 z/Arch Compati Exploita (31-bit)

Page 57

60WLM Improvements for WebSpherez/OS 1.5 can simplify WLM control for WebSphere. Customers now have the choice to manually defi ne WebSphere applicatio

Page 58

61availability. This form of clustering, known as single system image, also provides tremendous scale. Up to 32 zSeries servers with z/OS can appear a

Page 59

62z/OS provides systems management functions and fea-tures to manage not only host resources, but also distrib-uted systems resources. These capabilit

Page 60

63Advanced System AutomationThe unique and rich functions of IBM Tivoli System Auto-mation for OS/390 (SA OS/390) Version 2.2 (separately orderable) c

Page 61

64With one command, a security administrator can update remote RACF databases without logging on to remote sys-tems. Throughout the enterprise, RACF c

Page 62

65z/OS SSL support includes the ability for applications to create multiple SSL environments within a single process. An application can now modify en

Page 63

66• Support for IPv6 and 64-bit addressing • Peer-to-peer replication provides failover support for server availability. If a primary master server

Page 64

67Network Authentication Service• Network Authentication Service provides authentica-tion, delegation and data confi dentiality services which are int

Page 65

68C/C++ IBM Open Class® Library: As previously announced in Software Announcement 203-131, dated May 13, 2003, the application development support (th

Page 66

69REXX Functionsz/OS 1.4 extends the REXX language on z/OS when used in a UNIX System Services zSeries REXX environment. It includes functions for sta

Page 67

7The new IBM ^ zSeries Application Assist Processor (zAAP), planned to be available on the IBM ^ zSeries 990 (z990) and zSeries 890 (z890) serv-ers, i

Page 68

70z/OS supports Enterprise Identity Mapping (EIM). EIM defi nes a user’s security context that is consistent through-out an enterprise, regardless of t

Page 69 - Sysplex Distributor

71• Separate address space for TN3270 servers• TCP/IP Sysplex health monitoring Network Services benefi ts can include:• Function for on demand Inter

Page 70

72• More fi le descriptors per UNIX process are provided in z/OS 1.6, which supports up to 64K per process.• Additional support for 64-bit programmin

Page 71

73• Addition of ISHELL support for zFS.• Ability to perform I/O operations in parallel for a zFS aggregate that spans multiple DASD volumes. This is

Page 72 - DCE Base Services

74Print Servicesz/OS Version 1 Release 6 optional priced featuresInfoprint® Server– IP PrintWay™– NetSpool™– z/OS Print InterfaceInfoprint Server prov

Page 73 - IBM HTTP Server

75• Data stream transforms let you print AFP™ applications on printers using PCL, PostScript or PDF. You can also print PCL, PostScript and PDF outpu

Page 74

76Installation ConsiderationsCustomPac is a suite of services designed to help you effi ciently install, migrate and maintain a z/OS system. It can als

Page 75

77This consistent coexistence, migration and fallback policy applies to release migrations for:• Single system confi gurations• Individual systems wi

Page 76

78Wizardsz/OS wizards are available on the Internet to help to set up some of the z/OS functions. These wizards are interac-tive assistants that ask a

Page 77

79The infrastructure for e-business on demand™ environ-ments can be deployed with visionary technology on z/VM, including advanced virtualization, sup

Page 78

8To support the new scalability of the z990 a new improve-ment to the I/O Subsystem has been introduced to “break the barrier” of 256 channels per Cen

Page 79

80Additional enhancements in z/VM V3 include:• Native FlashCopy for Enterprise Storage Server (ESS) for high-speed data copy• Guest support enhancem

Page 80

81– an interface to dynamically change users in work-loads, workload characteristics, and goals – more fl exibility using the VMRM confi guration fi le

Page 81

82can help simplify migration from one release to another, facilitate the transition to newer applications, provide a test system whenever one is need

Page 82

83– post-processing of Performance Toolkit for VM history fi les and of VM monitor data captured by the MON-WRITE utility– viewing of performance mon

Page 83

84The guest LAN support provided in z/VM V4.2 simulates the HiperSockets function for communication among virtual machines without the need for real I

Page 84

85z/VM Version 5 (V5)z/VM Version 5 Release 1 (V5.1) continues the evolution of its premier and world-class zSeries virtualization technology with a n

Page 85

86• PCIX Cryptographic Coprocessor (PCIXCC) support provides z/OS and Linux guest support for the PCIXCC Feature available with the z990 and z890 sev

Page 86

87• IPv6 support for guest LANs has been enhanced to allow the z/VM TCP/IP stack to be confi gured for IPv6 networks connected through OSA-Express ope

Page 87

88Copyright IBM Corporation 2004Integrated Marketing Communications, Server GroupRoute 100Somers, NY 10589U.S.A.Produced in the United States of Ameri

Page 88

9Each book can support up to 64 GB of Memory, delivered on two memory cards, and 12 STIs giving a total of 256 GB of memory and 48 STIs on the D32 mod

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